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C 16 (I 46)

Built By: Vickers (Barrow)
Build Group: C1
Fate: C16 which was dived and at periscope depth was in a collision with HMS Melampus on 16th April 1917. The submarine was damaged and hit the bottom at 60 feet.

It appears that all the crew survived the collision and the bottoming but, through a series of misfortunes, all attempts at escape failed and the whole crew was lost.

The submarine was later recovered and refitted and saw further war service.

The submarine was sold for scrap to C A Beard of Upnor on 12 August 1922.

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C16
C16
C16, C18, C15 and C10 at Torquay
C16, C18, C15 and C10 at Torquay
Commanders
1917: Lieutenant  H Boase  

1914: 3rd Flotilla, Devonport, HMS Forth
HMS Bonaventure, Grimsby.


Able Seaman James Hill O/N J3361

James Hill was a member of the crew of the Submarine C16 (Depot Ship HMS Bonaventure) and he is reported to have died on 28th Mar 1915 and to have been accidentally drowned after falling overboard from the Submarine whilst securing the boat to a buoy. A report appeared in the Western Times of Tuesday 25th May 1915 as follows:

Funeral of Moretonhampstead Sailor of Submarine C16

The body of James Hill, who was drowned by accident whilst serving on HM submarine C16, on March 28th, was recovered on Saturday last, and conveyed to Moretonhampstead Station on Thursday morning. The funeral took place at North Bovey Churchyard at 12 o'clock, amid tokens of great respect from the village.

The chief mourners were: Mr. and Mrs. Hill (father and mother), Geoff Hill (brother), Mrs D Hill (aunt), Mr D Hill (uncle), T Hill (uncle), Violet Hill (niece), T Endacott (brother in law), Mrs E Endicott (sister in law). The funeral services were conducted by Rev. Law (curate). Among those present were: Mr East, Mr R T Chudleigh, Miss E Coniam, Lieutenant Loman, Mr B Parker, Mr Anthony, Mr Jones, Mrs Leer. The bearers were schoolmates of the deceased.

Floral tokens were from: sister and brother; Old Teachers, S E Smerdon and E M Cuming, Mr J and L Taylor: Mable, Nellie and Emily Holland: Mr and Mrs Coniam and family: Jessie: Viscountess Hambleden, of Manor House: 'In loving memory of James (Jim) Hill, who was drowned while serving on Submarine C16: A token of remembrance from the sorrowing boatmates': Captain and officers, HMS Bonaventure; Mrs Oldroyd: Mrs. Tapper: Mrs. Sampson: Officers and Shipmates Submarine C16 and from Shipmates HMS Bonaventure.

The wounded soldiers from the Manor House were lined up at full salute as the deceased left the church. The coffin was of polished elm, with brass fittings and bore the inscription, 'James Hill, drowned March 28th 1915, aged 22.'

Roll of Honour

17
Died: 28-03-1915
Hil, James  J3361
Able Seaman Born: 26-06-1892 Died: 28-03-1915 Aged: 22
from Portsoy, Banffshire, Scotland
Accidentally drowned after falling overboard from the Submarine whilst securing the boat to a buoy

James Hill was the son of Mr & Mrs Hill. His body was not recovered until May15th and was returned home.
Died: 16-04-1917
Anderson, Samuel 
Mate Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 33
Boase, Harold 
Lieutenant Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 25
Brooks, John  269639
Engine Room Artificer 1st Class Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 40
Burton, Ernest  193491
Leading Seaman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 35
Clarke, Frederick John  J 8229
Leading Seaman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 23
Clemett, Phillip George  K 17998
Stoker 1st Class Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 25
Cope, George Frederick  J 10203
Leading Stoker Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 24
Cowls, Frederick John  M 11220
Engine Room Artificer 4th Class Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 25
Down, James  303178
Petty Officer Stoker Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 35
Fitzgerald, John Jeremiah  J 6782
Signalman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 23
Freestone, Francis  K 4846
Leading Stoker Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 29
Gaunt, John  222229
Petty Officer Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 31
Howie, John Henry  J 11674
Able Seaman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 21
Humphrys, Alfred Stanley  J 11682
Able Seaman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 21
Linton, Andrew  K 58867
Stoker 1st Class Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 26
Puddington, Arthur  J 14761
Able Seaman Died: 16-04-1917 Aged: 21

Events

14-12-1906 Laid Down
19-03-1908 Launched
05-06-1908 Completed
14-07-1909 She was involved in a collision with C17 on the night of the sinking of C11 of the coast of Norfolk, near Cromer.
16-04-1917 On exercises off Harwich, at periscope depth, C16 collided with the destroyer HMS Melampus, sustained damage and bottomed in 60 feet.

In an effort to raise the alarm on the surface an attempt was made by the First Lieutenant to escape the submarine via a torpedo tube but he was drowned in the attempt.

The crew next tried to flood the entire boat and escape through the fore hatch but a fender jammed in the hatch.

Before this last attempt the Captain made out a report which was later found in a bottle near his body by the salvage team.
12-08-1922 The previously recovered and refitted submarine was sold for scrap to C A Beard of Upnor
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C 15 (I 45) C 17 (I 47)